Different Types of Microphones and their Uses

The best CB microphones are electrical device that converts sound waves in the air into electronic signals or record them on media. CB microphones are used in a variety of audio recording devices for a variety of applications, including communications, music, and voice recording. These microphones are frequently created with a specific function in mind. Aside from the type of device, one of the most important factors to consider is what is being recorded. The directionality is one such aspect in microphone design. Omnidirectional microphones are great for recording all noises in a room, but they’re terrible for focusing on a single topic amid background noise. For interviews, directional, bidirectional, and shotgun microphones are appropriate.

In this article we will discuss the different types of CB microphones available and their uses: 

Astatic 302-636LB1 – Noise-cancelling

Astatic microphones outperform all standard microphones in terms of sound quality for CB, Amateur, and Single Side Band communications. These microphones are unrivalled legends in the communications sector, with premium noise-cancelling sound quality and durable construction. The pick of the CB’s. For nearly 70 years, the Astatic 636L has been the industry standard. The 636L is a noise-cancelling dynamic microphone developed for close-talking portable usage in CB, Amateur Radio, and SSB communications. These microphones are frequently created with a specific function in mind. Aside from the type of device, one of the most important factors to consider is what is being recorded. The directionality is one such aspect in microphone design.

RoadKing RK56B – Affordable

To convert sound waves to an electric signal, RoadKing microphones employ electromagnetic induction. The diaphragm vibrates, moving the coil in a magnetic field and providing an AC voltage. They’re long-lasting and adaptable. When recording high SPL sources like drums, guitar amps, horns, and vocalists, RoadKing microphones are less prone to overload and distort than condenser mics. Because their capsules are less sensitive than condenser microphones, they’re ideal for use as portable voice mics during live performances. They are also less sensitive than condenser microphones, requiring greater sound pressure levels (SPL)—that is, and louder sources— to function.

Ribbon Microphone-Durability

Ribbon microphones are bidirectional, which means they pick up sound from both sides. The first ribbon microphones were the RCA CB-31. The BBC-Marconi Type A and the ST&C Coles 4038 are two more microphones that are equivalent. Because of the flimsy ribbon within, these microphones went out of favour after the early days of radio and were supplanted by dynamic and condenser types. After one unfortunate hit from a technician, one of them may quickly require repair. When recording a track with an authentic “vintage” feel, modern sound studios will still employ ribbon microphones on occasion. The directionality is one such aspect in microphone design. Omnidirectional microphones are great for recording all noises in a room, but they’re terrible for focusing on a single topic amid background noise. For interviews, directional, bidirectional, and shotgun microphones are appropriate.

Condenser Microphone

In condenser microphones, a thin conductive diaphragm is located near a metal backplate. The sound pressure vibrates the diaphragm, causing the capacitance to change, resulting in the audio output. Because they use capacitance instead of genuine moving coils, these microphones are ideal for accurate recording in the studio. This enhances fidelity and sound quality. As long as the sound pressure levels aren’t too high, condenser microphones will work with any instrument you’re attempting to capture. Just remember that they aren’t as long-lasting as dynamic microphones.

Wrapping up:

Ribbon mics are the third most common variety, but they’re so uncommon that you could overlook them. Don’t worry about it because their names are quite self-explanatory. When you hear their names, you’ll remember what they’re for. Have fun recording and have fun out there!